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mPOWER-E - L-1 Day

Falcon 9

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Valid Period

Dec 17, 2024 20:59 - 22:26 UTC (15:59 - 17:26 ET)

Issued

Mon Dec 16, 2024 at 16:30 UTC (11:30 ET)

Forecast Discussion

Space Launch Delta 45

Strong high pressure moving off the coast of New England today will settle into the Central Atlantic through mid-week, with the axis to the north of the Spaceport. This feature will block the approaching easterly wave as it moves west, pushing it into the state on Tuesday. The arrival of this trough brings deeper moisture and instability, with a higher coverage of onshore moving showers, and occasional lightning is not out of the question. Most models show coverage peaking in the late afternoon and evening, potentially overlapping at least the latter part of the primary launch window Tuesday afternoon. The main weather concerns with this activity will be the Cumulus Cloud Rule and Surface Electric Fields Rule. Flow veers to the southeast as the high slides further east and the next front starts to move into the southeastern US on Wednesday. The more southerly component will shift the remnant trough and the highest moisture away from the area. The forecast question will be how quickly or how far this feature shifts, as the drier the conditions, the lower shower coverage will likely be. For now, models suggest enough moisture and instability lingering for the backup window Wednesday afternoon for the threat of Cumulus Cloud Rule and Surface Electric Fields Rule violations to be only slightly lower than Tuesday.

Primary Launch Date

Launch Day

Primary Window

55%
PGO

Primary Concerns

  • Cumulus Cloud Rule
  • Surface Electric Fields Rule

Additional Risk Criteria

CriteriaRisk Level
Upper-Level Wind ShearLow
Booster Recovery WeatherLow
Solar ActivityLow

Backup Opportunities

24-Hour Delay

Backup Window

65%
PGO

Primary Concerns

  • Cumulus Cloud Rule
  • Surface Electric Fields Rule

Additional Risk Criteria

CriteriaRisk Level
Upper-Level Wind ShearLow
Booster Recovery WeatherLow
Solar ActivityLow